September 23, 2023


US Marines with Marine All Weather Fighter Attack Squadron (VMFA(AW)) 533 load an AIM-9X Sidewinder missile onto an F/A-18D Hornet aircraft at Marine Corps Air Station Iwakuni, Japan, Sept. 28, 2022.

US Marines load an AIM-9X Sidewinder missile onto an F/A-18D Hornet at Marine Corps Air Station Iwakuni in Japan in September.US Marine Corps photograph by Cpl. Gabriel Durand

  • An F-22 downed a Chinese language spy balloon on Saturday with a single AIM-9X Sidewinder missile.

  • However the Pentagon wasn’t positive if the missile would work when the pilot fired it, a high commander mentioned.

  • The particles from the balloon plummeted over 60,000 toes into waters off the coast of South Carolina.

A US Air Drive F-22 fighter jet fired a single air-to-air missile at a Chinese language surveillance balloon over the weekend, sending the system crashing into the Atlantic Ocean in a second of heightened rigidity between Washington and Beijing.

However earlier than the pilot took the shot on Saturday, the US navy wasn’t positive that the missile would really work for this particular operation, a high US commander mentioned on Monday.

The F-22, which was working at an altitude of 58,000 toes, used an AIM-9X Sidewinder air-to-air missile to take down the balloon, which was hovering between 60,000 and 65,000 toes, a senior US protection official instructed reporters after the mission.

Gen. Glen VanHerck, commander of NORAD and US Northern Command, instructed reporters on Monday that he was not sure if the Air Drive ever examined an AIM-9 in opposition to a balloon goal at such a excessive altitude.

US Marines with Marine Fighter Attack Squadron (VMFA) 121 transport an AIM-9X Sidewinder missile at Marine Corps Air Station (MCAS) Iwakuni, Japan, Sept. 28, 2022.

US Marines transport an AIM-9X Sidewinder missile at Iwakuni in Japan in September.US Marine Corps photograph by Lance Cpl. Chloe Johnson

“I am not conscious of any engagements in opposition to the high-altitude balloon comparable to this. We didn’t have the weapons information,” he mentioned.

VanHerck was requested in a follow-up query why the US determined to make use of the short-range AIM-9 missile as a substitute of the superior medium-range AIM-120 — a beyond-visual-range missile that may function in all climate situations.

VanHerck mentioned the AIM-120 has a “considerably” longer vary and a much bigger warhead, making it much less secure than the AIM-9. “We assessed from an effectiveness standpoint that it was going to be extremely efficient, and that was confirmed on Saturday,” VanHerck mentioned of the AIM-9.

Weapons evaluators for the Air Drive couldn’t instantly handle Insider’s inquiry on the matter.

A balloon flies in the sky over Billings, Montana, on February 1, 2022.

The Chinese language balloon over Billings, Montana, on February 1.Chase Doak/by way of REUTERS

The AIM-9 Sidewinder is a supersonic heat-seeking missile, the primary of which was developed by the US Navy within the Fifties and adopted by the US Air Drive years later. It’s powered by a rocket motor, carries a high-explosive warhead, and makes use of infrared steerage to residence in on an plane’s engine exhaust.

The AIM-120, alternatively, is a “new technology” missile that succeeded the AIM-7 Sparrow, in line with the Air Drive. At almost 12 toes lengthy, it is considerably longer than the AIM-9 and has a heavier launch weight of 335 kilos in comparison with 190 kilos for the AIM-9.

China’s spy balloon was downed by the latest variant of the AIM-9, the AIM-9X, which has smaller fins than earlier variations. Not solely was this apparently the AIM-9s first high-altitude balloon goal, however this was additionally the first air-to-air kill by the stealthy fifth-generation F-22 Raptor, which used the callsign “FRANK” in a nod to a legendary aviator who downed over a dozen German military balloons throughout World Warfare I.

The particles from the balloon fell into waters roughly 47 toes deep off the coast of South Carolina, a senior US navy official mentioned on Saturday. VanHerck mentioned on Monday that US forces have begun the method of recovering the particles, which fell in an space as giant as “15 soccer fields by 15 soccer fields.” The Navy released the first photos of the balloon restoration operation on Tuesday.

Learn the unique article on Business Insider



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